Planning & RegulationsJul 2021 · 2 min read
Blog

Understanding How Mortgage Affordability Is Worked Out

A general guide to how affordability and repayments are worked out before you plan a purchase or renovation.

North London street of period houses

If you are buying a house, or buying with a view to extending or renovating it, understanding roughly how a lender assesses affordability helps you plan realistically before you commit to a budget for building work. This is general information only, not financial advice, and every lender and every borrower's situation is different.

What lenders generally look at

Mortgage lenders assess how much they are willing to lend based on your income, your existing outgoings and debts, and a stress test that checks you could still afford repayments if interest rates rose. They also look at deposit size, credit history and, for many products, the type and condition of the property itself. A property that needs significant structural work can affect what some lenders are willing to offer against it.

How monthly repayments are generally calculated

Monthly repayments depend on the loan amount, the interest rate, and the term of the mortgage. A repayment mortgage pays down both interest and capital each month, while an interest-only mortgage covers only the interest, leaving the original loan to be repaid separately at the end of the term. Longer terms generally reduce the monthly payment but increase the total interest paid over the life of the loan.

Why this matters if you are also planning building work

If you are buying a property in North London with the intention of extending, converting a loft, or renovating it, it is worth working out your total budget, purchase costs plus building costs, before you commit to a mortgage amount. Underestimating renovation costs is one of the most common reasons projects stall partway through, so get realistic figures from a builder before finalising how much you borrow.

Things worth factoring into your planning

  • Stamp duty and legal fees on top of the purchase price
  • A realistic, itemised quote for any building work before agreeing your budget
  • A contingency allowance for unexpected work, particularly in older properties
  • Whether any planned structural work might affect what a lender will offer
  • The difference between what you can borrow and what you can comfortably afford to repay

Speak to a qualified adviser

This article is general information and should not be treated as financial advice. Mortgage products, lending criteria and affordability assessments change, and your own circumstances will determine what is suitable for you. Our partner Eldorium Finance can advise on mortgage options and affordability for your specific situation.

Once you know your budget for building work, Hozea Construction can give you a free fixed-price quote for an extension, renovation or loft conversion so you can plan with confidence. Call 07969 378509 to discuss your project.

Common questions

Is this article financial advice?
No. It is general information to help you understand the topic. For advice specific to your circumstances, speak to a qualified mortgage adviser such as our partner Eldorium Finance.
Should I get a building quote before applying for a mortgage?
It is sensible to get a realistic costing for any planned renovation or extension before finalising your budget, so your total spending plan is accurate.
Can building work affect what a lender will offer?
Some lenders take the condition and structure of a property into account, particularly if significant work is needed. Speak to a mortgage adviser about your specific property.

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